Common Home Inspection Findings and How to Address Them

Buying a home is a big step, and a home inspection plays an important role in that process. A professional home inspection helps buyers understand the condition of a home before they move forward. During an inspection, the inspector may find small maintenance problems or larger concerns that need attention. Knowing the common home inspection issues and how to fix home inspection issues can help buyers, sellers, and homeowners feel more confident and prepared.

This guide explains the most common problems found during home inspections and simple ways to address them.

What Is a Home Inspection?

A home inspection is a detailed review of a home’s major systems and structure. A certified inspector checks the roof, foundation, plumbing, electrical system, HVAC system, and other key areas. After the inspection, the buyer receives a report that lists any problems found.

Some issues are easy to fix, while others may require professional repairs. Understanding these findings helps buyers decide whether to move forward, negotiate repairs, or ask for credits.

1. Roof Damage and Wear

Common Issues

Roof problems are some of the most common home inspection issues. Inspectors often find:

• Missing, cracked, or curled shingles
  
  
• Signs of roof leaks
  
  
• Worn flashing around vents and chimneys
  
  

Roof damage can lead to water leaks and interior damage if ignored.

How to Fix Roof Inspection Issues

• Replace damaged or missing shingles
  
  
• Repair flashing to prevent leaks
  
  
• Hire a licensed roofer for larger repairs
  
  

If the roof is near the end of its lifespan, buyers may negotiate repairs or replacement with the seller after a roof inspection.

2. Foundation and Structural Concerns

Common Issues

Foundation and structural problems are serious and should never be ignored. Inspectors may notice:

• Cracks in the foundation or basement walls
  
  
• Uneven or sloping floors
  
  
• Doors and windows that stick or won’t close properly
  
  

These issues may point to settling or movement in the home.

How to Fix Home Inspection Issues

• Seal small cracks with approved materials
  
  
• Monitor cracks for changes over time
  
  
• Hire a structural engineer for major concerns
  
  

Professional evaluation ensures the home remains safe and stable.

3. Plumbing Leaks and Defects

Common Issues

Plumbing problems are found in many inspection reports. These include:

• Leaky pipes under sinks
  
  
• Dripping faucets
  
  
• Low water pressure
  
  
• Corroded or outdated piping
  
  

Water leaks can cause mold, rot, and damage if not repaired quickly.

How to Fix Home Inspection Issues

• Repair or replace leaking pipes
  
  
• Update old plumbing materials
  
  
• Hire a licensed plumber for repairs
  
  

Fixing plumbing issues early can prevent costly water damage.

4. Electrical Safety Issues

Common Issues

Electrical problems are common and can be dangerous. Home Inspectors often find:

• Outdated wiring
  
  
• Improperly wired outlets
  
  
• Overloaded electrical panels
  
  
• Exposed or loose wires
  
  

Electrical issues are considered safety hazards.

How to Fix Home Inspection Issues

• Hire a licensed electrician
  
  
• Replace outdated panels or wiring
  
  
• Properly ground outlets and fixtures
  
  

Electrical repairs should always be handled by professionals to ensure safety.

5. HVAC System Problems

Common Issues

Heating and cooling systems are essential for comfort. Inspectors may report:

• Dirty or clogged air filters
  
  
• Poor airflow
  
  
• Old or poorly maintained HVAC units
  
  

An inefficient system can raise energy bills and reduce comfort.

How to Fix Home Inspection Issues

• Replace air filters regularly
  
  
• Schedule professional HVAC maintenance
  
  
• Repair or replace aging systems
  
  

Routine maintenance helps extend the life of HVAC equipment.

6. Water Damage and Moisture Problems

Common Issues

Water damage is one of the most damaging home inspection issues. Inspectors look for:

• Water stains on walls or ceilings
  
  
• Damp basements or crawlspaces
  
  
• Signs of past flooding
  
  

Moisture problems can weaken a home’s structure and lead to mold growth.

How to Fix Home Inspection Issues

• Repair roof or plumbing leaks
  
  
• Improve drainage around the home
  
  
• Install sump pumps or dehumidifiers if needed
  
  

Controlling moisture protects the home and improves indoor air quality.

7. Mold and Mildew

Common Issues

Mold often appears where moisture is present. Inspectors may find:

• Visible mold growth
  
  
• Musty odors
  
  
• Mold on drywall or wood surfaces
  
  

Mold can affect both the home and the health of occupants.

How to Fix Home Inspection Issues

• Remove mold using proper cleaning methods
  
  
• Fix the moisture source causing mold
  
  
• Improve ventilation in bathrooms and kitchens
  
  

Severe mold problems should be handled by trained professionals.

8. Gutter and Drainage Problems

Common Issues

Gutters and grading help move water away from the home. Home Inspectors may find:

• Clogged or damaged gutters
  
  
• Downspouts that drain too close to the foundation
  
  
• Poor grading around the house
  
  

Poor drainage can lead to foundation and moisture issues.

How to Fix Home Inspection Issues

• Clean gutters regularly
  
  
• Repair or replace damaged gutters
  
  
• Extend downspouts away from the home
  
  

Proper drainage protects the foundation and exterior walls.

9. Insulation and Ventilation Issues

Common Issues

Insufficient insulation or ventilation can cause:

• High energy bills
  
  
• Uneven indoor temperatures
  
  
• Moisture buildup in attics
  
  

These problems are commonly listed in inspection reports.

How to Fix Home Inspection Issues

• Add insulation in attics and walls
  
  
• Ensure attic vents are clear
  
  
• Improve airflow throughout the home
  
  

Good insulation helps maintain comfort and lowers energy costs.

10. Pest and Termite Damage

Common Issues

Pests like termites can cause serious damage. Inspectors may note:

• Wood damage
  
  
• Signs of insect activity
  
  
• Areas at risk for infestation
  
  

Pest damage can weaken the structure of a home.

How to Fix Home Inspection Issues

• Hire a pest control professional
  
  
• Repair or replace damaged wood
  
  
• Seal entry points to prevent future infestations
  
  

Early treatment helps prevent further damage.

For a clear understanding of your inspection report and expert guidance on how to fix home inspection issues, contact Certified Inspectors today and move forward with confidence.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)